poškozený žaloval o náhradu škody

Read

the text, choose the best synonyms for the words in italics and decide whether

the statements below are true or false.

A trespass to land is any unjustifiable intrusion by one person onto land in the possession of another.  The slightest crossing of the boundary is sufficient.  Courts have held 

Nuisance differs from trespass in that in nuisance, damage must be proved.  “Nuisance” describes a type of harm that is suffered 

The harm in nuisance is usually caused indirectly.  This is as opposed to trespass, which arises from the direct, physical invasion by the defendant or some object.  In nuisance, once the person whose enjoyment of land was interfered with establishes that the unreasonable interference occurred, the onus shifts to the defendant to establish that the use of the land was reasonable.  If the defendant cannot show 

1. There is no need to prove that harm was caused when the trespasser crossed the boundary of land in the possession of another. 

2. An injunction is always used in cases of threatened trespass. 

3. The main difference between trespass to land and nuisance consists in that damage arising from intentional conduct must be proved. 

If a local authority allows a highway to become dangerous it may be liable unless it can be shown that reasonable care was taken regard to various matters such as the expected volume of traffic and the standard of maintenance appropriate to such a highway.

Trespass the person means a direct or an intentional interference with a person’s body or liberty.

Prepositions:

Plaintiff was suspected

  thefts from

his employers.

Prepositions:

A common suit

false imprisonment

involves merchants detaining people suspected of shoplifting.

Preposition:

Under absolute privilege, some statements (and those making them) are not

subject

Prepositions:

If actual damage is caused it is nuisance

regardless

Prepositions:

Trespass to the person is actionable without

proof

Prepositions:

Every occupier of land owes a duty of care to

neighbouring occupiers to take reasonable steps to prevent the natural or

non-natural state of the land