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Match the definitions with appropriate words / terms.
kmenové akcie
A corporation may be ended voluntarily by its shareholders or (VOLUNTARY) by the state in which it was incorporated.
prioritní akcie
Read the text, choose the best synonyms for the words in italics and decide whether the statements below are true or false.
Although there are other types of company the normal type of commercial company formed to pursue a business venture is a company limited by shares. That is a company where the liability of the
for
the debts of the company is limited to the amount unpaid on their shares.
Setting up a company is governed
by
the Companies Act 2006 and is a relatively simple process. The entrepreneur is
required to provide the Registrar of Companies with the constitution of the
company (this contains the internal rules of the company called the articles of
association and any objects clause limiting the power the company may have), a
memorandum of association stating that the subscribers intend to
forma
company and become members and an application for registration containing the
company name, its share capital, the address of its registered office, whether
it's a private or public company, that the liability of its members is limited,
a statement of the company's directors' names and addresses and a statement of
compliance with the CA 2006.
Under the previous companies acts the memorandum formed part of the company's constitution. Now however, s 8 of the CA 2006 has reduced the memorandum of association to a more limited function. The memorandum is now a simple document providing certain basic information and key
to
the public which state that subscribers wish to form the company and agree to
become members taking at least one share each. If the application to the
Registrar is successful the subscribers become the first members of the company
and the proposed directors become its first directors. Under the previous
Companies Act 1985 the total amount of share capital that could be issued to
investors had to be stated in the memorandum. In the CA 2006 the provisions
have been streamlined and now only require a statement of the total number and
nominal value of shares to be taken on formation by the subscribers to the
memorandum of association.
The company's constitution or articles of association are a set of rules governing the running of the company. They form the core of the organisational structure of the company: the board of directors and the general meeting and generally allocate the powers of each organ. Those forming the company can provide their own set of articles but a model set of articles is provided by the CA 2006, s 20 as a default for those setting up a company. In reality, however, the model articles have been generally adopted with some slight
.
If all the documentation is in order then the Registrar will issue a
certificate of incorporation and the company will then come into existence.
Under Companies Act 2006 the memorandum forms part of the constitution.
Under Companies Act 2006 the memorandum of association must state, among others, the total amount of share capital.
Unless the company founders provide their own set of articles the model articles will be adopted as a
default.
Shareholders can voluntarily dissolve the corporation by filing articles of (DISSOLVE) with the State and winding up the corporation’s affairs.
Derivations:
A(SUPERVISE) board is a body of which nonmanagerial workers are
members, having powers over some aspects of management decision-making.
Derivations:
The statement of (COMPLY) is attached to the application documents.Prepositions:
The shareholders
cannot sue or be sued
to those rights and liabilities.Any assets owned by the insolvent person vest ____ the trustee in bankruptcy, meaning they are no longer owned by the insolvent person.
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