Choose the best translations. 

Je-li žaloba zjevně neopodstatněná, soud vydá usnesení, kterým ji zamítne.

If the lawsuit is

Translate the highlighted phrases.

Žalovaný popřel všechna tvrzení. 

The all . 

Translate the highlighted bits into English. 

Žalovaná strana může reagovat na žalobu podáním protinávrhu.

The may react to the by filing a/an .

Translate the highlighted phrase into English.

Jedním z nejběžnějším způsobů výkonu rozhodnutí je výkon srážkami ze mzdy.

One of the most common ways of the of judgment is by way of the .

Choose the best translations.

Neúspěšná strana nahradí úspěšné straně náklady řízení.

The

Choice of Law and Forum Clause

This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York without regard to the principles of conflict of laws. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably consents, to the maximum extent permitted by law, that any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought, at the discretion of the party instituting the action or proceeding, in any court of general jurisdiction in New York County, New York, in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or in any state or federal court sitting in the area currently comprising the Southern District of New York. Each of the parties hereto waives any objection that it may have to the conduct of any action or proceeding in any such court based on improper venue or forum non conveniens, waives personal service of any and all process upon it, and consents that all service of process may be made by mail or courier service directed to it at the address set forth herein and that service so made shall be deemed to be completed upon the earlier of actual receipt or ten days after the same shall have been posted or delivered to a nationally recognized courier service. Nothing contained in this shall affect the right of any party hereto to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law.

A. Decide if the following statements are true or false.

1. If this clause contravenes the conflict of laws principles, the latter will prevail.
   TRUE

   FALSE

2. According to the clause, the claimant may file a lawsuit with any general court whatsoever irrespective of where it is located.  
   TRUE

   FALSE

3. The parties undertake that they will not raise objections to the territorial jurisdiction of the court petitioned.
   TRUE

   FALSE

4. In order to be regarded as delivered, any process must be actually received by the addressee.
   TRUE

   FALSE

B. Look back at the text and choose the best synonyms to replace the highlighted words. 

1. construed =
   built

   interpreted

   understood
2. discretion =
   assessment

   consideration

   option
3. conduct =
   activity

   behaviour

   carrying out
4. process =
   documents

   proceedings

   steps
5. deemed =
   considered

   imagined

   respected
6. affect =
   bias

   direct

   influence

Complete the gap with an appropriate preposition.

The majority of suits filed in the US are settled trial through negotiated settlements (mediation) or arbitration.

Complete the gap with an appropriate preposition.

The goal of questioning the potential jurors is to try to understand a jurors' beliefs or experiences that might relate the case.

Complete the gap with an appropriate preposition. 

A claimant and defendant are also referred to as parties a case.

Complete the gap with an appropriate preposition.

Discovery is largely conducted by the lawyers themselves independently ____ the court or a judge.