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The second formulation of the Categorical imperative differs from Utilitarianism because it: / Die tweede formulering van die Kategoriese Imperatief verskil van Utilitarisme want dit:
True or false: Rule utilitarianism and act utilitarianism will always recommend the same course of action in practice. / Waar of onwaar: Reël-utilitarisme en handelings-utilitarisme sal in praktyk altyd dieselfde plan van aksie aanbeveel.
Peter Singer’s analogy of the drowning child is intended to show that: / Peter Singer se analogie van die verdrinkende kind is bedoel om uit te wys dat:
Classical act utilitarianism is a hedonistic theory. This means that: / Klassieke handelings-utilitarisme is ‘n hedonistiese teorie. Dit beteken dat:
True or false: the self-defeating test only applies to actions that we will no longer be able to do if others did them. / Waar of onwaar. Die selfvernietigende toets is net van toepassing op aksies wat ons nie meer sal kan uitvoer as andere hulle doen nie.
True or false: In deontological ethics, the morality of an action is determined by looking at whether it helps an individual achieve their personal end or lifegoal. / Waar of onwaar: In deontologiese etiek word die moraliteit van ‘n aksie bepaal deur te kyk of die aksie ‘n individu help om sy/haar lewensdoel te bereik.
True or False. There is consensus that there is a positive right to free education / Waar of Onwaar. Daar is konsensus dat daar ‘n positiewe reg op gratis onderrig is.
To treat someone as an end in themselves means to: / Om iemand as ‘n doel opsigself te behandel, beteken:
True or false: Utilitarianism is a deontological theory. / Waar of onwaar: Utilitarisme is ‘n deontologiese teorie.
True or false: Act utilitarianism is essentially moral democracy, in that what matters is the number of people whose happiness is affected by an action. / Waar of onwaar. Handelings-utilitarisme is in wese morele demokrasie, sover dit saak maak hoeveel mense se geluk deur ‘n aksie geraak word.
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