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The Covid pandemic created chaos. Which one of the following statements is a misconception regarding the purchasing and supply process during the pandemic?
Being a supporter of “local is lekker”, the grocery store you are employed at adopted the strategy of sourcing from local known suppliers. As time passed, several suppliers were added onto the organisation’s preferred supplier list. As a purchasing and supply manager, which one of the following options best describes the purchasing situation at the grocery store when reordering from a local supplier?
“The Russian war in Ukraine and the harsh Covid-19 shutdown in many industrial Chinese cities has amplified supply chain vulnerabilities to such an extent that in March 2022, only 7% of sea shipments from Asia to North America arrived on time, while 6% were on time for the Asia-to-Europe route”.
A local South African hardware store has ordered a shipment of plastic covers, as well as their most popular paint colour from Asia which travels through Europe to South Africa. An organisation that is aware of the risk that their products might not be delivered on time, needs to mitigate the risk of running out of stock.
Question : Which buffer-oriented technique would be the best option for the hardware store?
“The Russian war in Ukraine and the harsh Covid-19 shutdown in many industrial Chinese cities has amplified supply chain vulnerabilities to such an extent that in March 2022, only 7% of sea shipments from Asia to North America arrived on time, while 6% were on time for the Asia-to-Europe route”.
A local South African hardware store has ordered a shipment of plastic covers, as well as their most popular paint colour from Asia which travels through Europe to South Africa. An organisation that is aware of the risk that their products might not be delivered on time, needs to put a contingency plan in place to mitigate the risk of running out of stock.
Question : What should be performed first by the organisation before a contingency plan is done?
A dark store is considering implementing a strategic sourcing approach. You have applied to lead the pilot project, and to review your insight you have been asked to indicate how you would categorise the following suppliers:
Southern Packaging : provider of packaging material and shipping cartons
Artisanal Meat Supplies CC : supplier that provides the retailer's branded preserved meat packets that are sent as gifts to regular customers on their birthdays
Which one of the following statements is a misconception regarding purchasing and supply performance evaluation in times of crises, such as the Covid-19 pandemic.
The case study mentions attacks in the Suez Canal and the effect of climate change on the Panama Canal. This has influenced global shipping routes. In the aftermath of recent attacks in the Red Sea, vessels are opting to bypass the Suez Canal and navigate around South Africa's Cape of Good Hope. This shift has disrupted the crucial global shipping routes, compelling ships to add another 15 days to their journeys, accompanied by increased costs. These cargo delays and increased delivery times will influence supplier selection and assessment. Look at figure 5.2 in the prescribed book. Due to the above scenario the evaluation criteria change as follows:
On-time delivery (15)
Fill-rate (0)
Cost reduction materials (5)
Cost reduction transport (20)
Question : The organisation performing the weighted point method on figure 5.2 placed the highest weight on quality. What effect did the changes in evaluation criteria, cost and delivery, had on the overall outcome of the determining the best supplier.
The case study mentions attacks in the Suez Canal and the effect of climate change on the Panama Canal. This has influenced global shipping routes. In the aftermath of recent attacks in the Red Sea, vessels are opting to bypass the Suez Canal and navigate around South Africa's Cape of Good Hope. This shift has disrupted the crucial global shipping routes, compelling ships to add another 15 days to their journeys, accompanied by increased costs. These cargo delays and increased delivery times will influence supplier selection and assessment. Look at figure 5.2 in the prescribed book. Due to the above scenario the evaluation criteria change as follows:
On-time delivery (15)
Fill-rate (0)
Cost reduction materials (5)
Cost reduction transport (20)
Question: Which supplier is now the least preferred overall?
Assume a small mushroom grower supplies mushrooms to a fast-food retail chain. What is the current perspective on formulating a policy regarding captive suppliers, potentially making the mushroom grower dependent on the fast-food chain buyer for its continued existence?
The prescribed book states that organisations should have supply policies addressing the issue of sustainability and showing preference for sustainable suppliers. Purchases should be made with great caution and the three main aspects – social development, economic sense and environmental protection – should be considered when making every purchase. Considering the effect of load shedding on mushroom scarcity in South Africa since April 2023, how should purchasing decisions be approached within the relationship between a mushroom grower and a fast-food retail chain, considering social development, economic sense, and environmental protection?
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