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There are two statements associated with loops - break and continue. When a break is encountered inside a loop, program control is transferred outside of it. So, you use a break within a loop when you want to stop the loop execution at that instant.
For instance, let’s suppose you want to find out and print the first occurring multiple of 19 between two given numbers n1 and n2. Here’s what you will do:
int found = 0; /* a flag to indicate whether multiple found
or not */
for (i=n1; i<=n2; ++i) if (i % 19 == 0){ found=1; /* setting flag to 1 */ break; /* multiple of 19 found; don’t look further */ } if (found) printf("%d is the first multiple of 19 between %d and %d.\n", i, n1, n2);else
printf("There is no multiple of 19 between %d and %d.\n", n1,n2);
Now, with this
information, write a C program to find out and print if a given number is prime
or not. Incorporate an input validation check to make sure that the input is
valid.
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