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Consider the market for cigarettes: Demand: P = 36 - 2Q Supply: P = Q Sm...

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Consider the market for cigarettes:

Demand: P = 36 - 2Q

Supply: P = Q

Smoking a cigarette imposes a $12/cigarette cost on others.

There is an 
of cigarettes in the private market. Without intervention, this market experiences a deadweight loss of $.

The government can correct this externality by imposing a 
equivalent to the 
.

Doing so will 
consumption by  cigarettes and generate $ in revenue for the government, % (round to 2 decimals) of which will be paid by consumers. 

If the government feared that imposing such a tax would anger smokers who are an important voting bloc, they could instead impose a price 
of $ to achieve the same effect.

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