Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete each sentence

1. When deciding whether to attend the party or stay home to study, I was really in two

2. The police believed that he was the

3. The gender 

4. Many teenagers feel a lot of peer 

5. Research shows that white 

6. He is expected to be 

7. She filed a 

8. The detectives will 

9. Strong laws help to 

10. Graduating from high school is often seen as a 

11. Some people excel in 

12. Sometimes, we have to put  

13. The 

14. The kidnapper demanded a large 

15. The police arrested his 

16. Programs aimed at reducing juvenile 

17. The 

18. He had to pay a 

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capitals.

In recent years, crime rates seem to have fluctuated, sparking debates on effective forms of 1  PUNISH and how best to deter habitual offenders. Opinions differ on whether 2   PRISON remains the most effective solution, with some experts suggesting alternative approaches could provide better results. The role of a 3  LAW becomes crucial in these 4  DISCUSS, as they often argue for fair representation and just outcomes, especially when someone is found guilty. Take, for example, the case of an intruder who managed to evade the authorities for several years. It wasn't until a diligent detective gathered enough evidence that the 5  INTRUDE was finally apprehended. However, instead of lengthy imprisonment, the court decided on a suspended sentence, hoping it would serve as a stronger 6  DETER than incarceration. This decision led to mixed reactions from the public, as some citizens feared it might not 7  EFFECT prevent future crimes. Additionally, issues of bribery and corruption within law 8  FORCE complicate these matters further. Cases have emerged where officials, bound by their duty, have succumbed to corrupt practices, leading to mistrust within the community. Such incidents highlight the complexities surrounding crime and justice, raising questions about how to ensure 9   ACCOUNT and fairness in the legal system. Ultimately, we must ask ourselves whether our current approaches are sufficient, or if it's time to explore new strategies that address the root causes of crime. Balancing justice with rehabilitation and focusing on 10  PREVENT corruption are essential steps towards a safer society.

Listen and write true or false:

 1.

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

Find and correct the mistakes.

Fill in the blanks with your own words. Use only one word for each blank. Use only form word. Don’t use a space bar.

The gender gap refers 1 the disparities between men and women in various aspects of life, including education, employment, and politics. This gap 2 often evident in the workplace where women may earn less than men for similar roles. Despite major advancements in gender equality, statistics show 3  the gap persists, affecting various countries and industries worldwide. In education, the gender gap often manifests through subject preferences and performance. 4  instance, girls tend 5   excel in languages and arts, while boys typically show stronger performance in sciences and mathematics. These differences can influence future career paths, perpetuating gender stereotypes and roles within society. However, increasing awareness and initiatives focused 6   STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education for girls aim 7  bridge this gap. When it comes to employment, women often face challenges 8 climbing the corporate ladder, leading to fewer women in leadership positions. This can 9  linked to various factors, including traditional gender roles, childcare responsibilities, and, occasionally, discrimination. Additionally, the lack 10  sufficient parental leave and flexible working conditions can further widen 11 gap. Fortunately, some companies and governments 12  actively working towards more inclusive policies and equal opportunities. In political representation, women remain underrepresented in many countries. Even 13  there are more female leaders today 14   in the past, they still hold a minority of government positions. Encouraging women to take on leadership roles and 15  participate in politics can help reduce this gap. Addressing the gender gap requires a collective effort from individuals, organisations, and governments. By promoting equal opportunities and challenging stereotypes, societies can work towards reducing these disparities, ensuring fairness and equality 16   all.

Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete each sentence

1.

2. The workers have gone on strike.

3. A small fish needs camouflage to hide itself

4. Our apartment building has had two robberies in the last month,

5. The Chippewas are Native North Americans. Their language is one of the most complex in the world,

6. I have to eat breakfast in the morning.

7. My mouth is burning! This is

8. I couldn’t use my pay phone,

9. Bats are fascinating

10.

11. Timmy doesn’t do well in school

12. Tony spent

13. You should learn how to change a tire on your car

14. Cars have become much more complicated.

15. Not wanting to be late my first day of class,

16. It was raining

17. The Northern Hemisphere has mostly westerly winds

18. Emily is motivated to study

Listen and mark the sentences as true or false. (14 points) 

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capitals

 Fill in the blanks with your own words. Use only one word for each blank. Use only form words. Don’t use a space bar.

In "The Moral Compass: A Modern Guide to Living with Integrity," the author offers a compelling exploration of ethical values 1.  is both enlightening and thought-provoking. The book brilliantly examines how essential qualities such 2.  prudence, dignity, and virtue can guide our decision-making in complex situations. One of the standout aspects of 3. book is 4 .  examination of fidelity. In a world where loyalty 5. often tested, the author makes a powerful case for remaining true to one's commitments, whether in relationships or professional endeavors. The section dedicated 6.  fidelity is notably impactful, urging readers to consider the importance 7.  trust and consistency in their interactions. Equally fascinating is the discussion 8.  generosity. The author presents it not merely as giving material wealth but as an attitude of openness and kindness towards others. By highlighting stories of individuals 9. practice generosity even in adversity, the book inspires readers 10. adopt a more giving mindset. Through examples of credulous individuals who have 11.   misled, the narrative underlines the necessity of skepticism 12.  careful judgment. This ties back to the concept 13.  prudence, emphasizing the need for cautious decision-making while maintaining an open heart. Moreover, the book advocates for forgiveness as a cornerstone of ethical living. It underscores how letting go of grudges and embracing forgiveness leads to personal healing. The author’s insights on this 14.  both practical and profound, offering readers a roadmap to emotional and moral well-being. Lastly, the text explores dedication as a crucial element of leading an ethical life. By portraying stories of people who commit themselves to causes greater 15.  themselves, the book illustrates how dedication and perseverance contribute to a sense of purpose and fulfillment. Overall, "The Moral Compass" is a must-read for anyone looking 16. enhance their ethical awareness, offering a thoughtful blend of traditional wisdom and contemporary relevance.

 Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete each sentence

1. In

2. Followers often aim to become as a 

3. Many religious doctrines offer a 

4. The idea is for individuals to 

5. Religious leaders and missionary  workers travel far and wide to 

6. Ethical values are not only about personal salvation or

7. Some people believe in

8. The film also explores how individuals decide to

9. In Christianity, the act of 

10. In many Asian religions, the idea of 

 11. Religious holidays may also 

12.  

 13. In a world filled with distractions and misleading information, being

14.  It beautifully captures the Jewish rite  of bar mitzvah and showcases a heartfelt conversation with a 

15. Life is unpredictable and challenging, but those who possess 

 16. Being honest, transparent, and reliable allows others to  

17. One individual spoke about the cleansing process of 

18.  Let us